Who Is Telling Artificial Intelligence Models What Is or Is Not Ethical?
The question of who determines the ethical boundaries for artificial intelligence (AI) models—particularly large language models (LLMs)—is both urgent and complex. As LLMs have become increasingly…
Rethinking Constitutional Interpretation after Bruen and Dobbs: Toward a Contextualized Historical-Structural Framework
The Supreme Court’s recent decisions in New York State Rifle & Pistol Ass’n v. Bruen (2022) and Dobbs v. Jackson Women’s Health Organization (2022) have catalyzed a profound reorientation in…
The Distinction Between Freedom and Liberty in the Context of the Federalist and Anti-Federalist Papers
The concepts of “freedom” and “liberty” occupy a central place in the political discourse of the American founding era, yet their distinction remains a subject of scholarly…